The Passing of Sheikh Harith al Dari

The Passing of Sheikh Harith al Dari – the Lion of the Sunnah

For the Ummah to lose a great scholar and influential figure in times of strength and resilience is of the greatest of calamities. How is it then for the Ummah to lose such a leader in its most traumatic times and when it needs them most? A time characterised by division, weakness and the gathering of nations around it as they gather around a plate of food.

In these difficult times, facing the generality of the Ummah and in particular Iraq, the news of the death of ‘the Lion of the Sunnah’ in Iraq, the Sheikh, the Mujāhid, Harith al Dari – a resolute barrier in the face of the extreme sectarian mission in Iraq, and an impediment in the face of the impending neoconservative and Islamophobic plot against the people of the land of the two great rivers.

Indeed, for every nation there is a destined term. On the morning of Thursday 12^th of March 2015, Sheikh Harith al Dari passed away in Istanbul, Turkey, the Secretary-General of the Association of Muslim Scholars in Iraq at the age of 74. This comes at a time of the ever-increasing targeting of Iraq’s Sunnis, following the deeply sectarian and neoconservative coalitions that spared not a resource or means of terror in its repository to complete this malicious objective.

Our discussion about the life of Sheikh al Dari should not be confined to his courageous stances or dignifying actions, not least his struggle to serve his faith, country and nation, particularly during the calamity known as the US invasion of Iraq in 2003. Rather, light needs to be shed on the methodology he applied in addressing some of the most crucial events in Iraq’s recent past and his brave stance in front of the sectarian incursion that sought to end all Sunni presence in Iraq.

Who is Sheikh Harith al Dari?

He is Harith ibn Sulaiman ibn Dari ibn Thahir ibn Mahmood al Zawba’i al Shamari al Ta’i. Born in the province of Abu Ghareib, Baghdad in 1941, Sheikh al Dari was raised by his father Sheikh Sulaiman who directed the religious practice and scholarship he became renowned for. Sheikh al Dari continued to seek Islamic knowledge, specialising in Shāfiʿī Fiqh and languages, and he studied Ḥadīth, Tafsīr and Rhetoric. His teachers include Sheikh Fu’aad Afandy al Alusi, Sheikh ‘Abdul Qadir al Khatib and Sheikh al Haaj Najmudin al Wa’ith. After completing his studies in Iraq, he moved to Egypt to study at al Azhar’s College of Islamic Principles (Usūl) in 1962, acquiring high certifications in Tafsīr and Hadīth in 1967.

On returning to Iraq, he worked under the religious affairs ministry as an inspector, then as a lecturer at al Imam college in 1970 before returning to Cairo to complete his masters in Ḥadīth in 1971 then went on to complete his PhD in 1978. The Sheikh continued to mentor at Baghdad University until 1997, completing 27 years of service, throughout which he lectured at Islamic universities in Jordan and the UAE, publishing several books and many research papers.

His Most Admirable Stances

Men are but known through their stances in the most difficult situations. Sheikh al Dari has many such stances, of them:

• His stance in the face of the illegal US invasion of Iraq in 2003, supporting all legitimate forms of resistance against the invading force, and using his status amongst his own tribe (Zuwaybi’) which eventually led to the US’s withdrawal from Iraq after implanting its most staunch ally, Nouri al Maliki to continue carrying out the neocon agenda.

• His resistance to the neocon agenda of strengthening the extreme sectarian presence which was effected by Nouri al Maliki in 2006 and supported by Iran and the US, being of the first to identify the approaching danger. Eventually, motivating the ‘Iraqi Spring’ in 2012, calling on all tribal leaders to unite in the face of this threat, after identifying al Maliki’s exploitation of the ‘anti-terror’ law to his sectarian advantage. This successfully led to the ouster of al Maliki.

• He contributed to the formation of the Association of Muslim Scholars in Iraq during the US invasion, becoming its president, then its Secretary-General, directing it to become the forefront driving force behind the Iraqi resistance against the neocon alliance.

Sending Condolences to the Ummah for the Sheikh’s Departure

In an authentic narration, on the authority of ʿAbul-Aswad (raḍiy Allāhu ʿanhu), who said:

“I came to al Madīnah, and, while I was sitting beside ʿUmar b. Al-Khattāb, a funeral procession passed by. The people praised the deceased, and ʿUmar b. Al-Khattāb said: “He will certainly enter it.” Then another funeral procession passed by and the people praised the deceased. ʿUmar b. Al-Khattāb (raḍiy Allāhu ʿanhu) said: “He will certainly enter it.” A third funeral procession passed by and the people spoke ill of the deceased. He said: “He will certainly enter it.” I (ʿAbul-Aswad) asked: “O Amīr Al-Muʿminīn (i.e., Leader of the Believers)! What do you mean by ‘He will certainly enter it’?” He replied: “I said the same as was said by the Prophet (sall Allāhu ʿalayhi wa sallam). He (sall Allāhu ʿalayhi wa sallam) said, ‘If four persons testify the righteousness of a Muslim, Allāh will grant him Jannah.’ We asked: ‘If three persons testify his righteousness?’ He (sall Allāhu ʿalayhi wa sallam) replied, ‘Even three’. Then we asked: ‘If two?’ He (sall Allāhu ʿalayhi wa sallam) replied, ‘Even two.’ We did not ask him (regarding the testimony) of one.”[1]

So if this is to whom four or even fewer testify after he dies, what then to he who receives the witness of thousands regarding his righteousness, good action, Jihād and being at the forefront in speaking the truth? Until now, these thousands of such condolences are flooding social media. The Association of Muslim Scholars of Iraq was the first to deliver these condolences to the Ummah regarding this great scholar, and through this, it was reciprocated by some of the most prominent scholars of the Ummah. We participate in sending our condolences, our supplications and our recognition of his action and contribution. Not only do reciprocated words of recognition indicate a status of a person after his death, but the happiness and gloating of his enemies from the anti-Sunni militias serves the same purpose.

Finally, and despite the magnitude of our calamity with the passing of Sheikh Harith al Dari, the goodness in this Ummah is persistent until the Day of Resurrection. The Ummah is capable of conceiving his likes, and we say not, except what pleases Allāh: to Allāh we belong and to Him we shall return. O Allāh, reward us for our affliction and replace us with something better than it. Āmīn.

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Source: www.islam21c.com

Notes:

[1] Sahih al Bukhari 1368